Central Teachings Essay Example for Free

Central Teachings EssayThe central teachings of Islam ar oneness of God and of humanity prophethood and the compass of Islam human relationship to the presage belief in the spiritual domain life and belief in the pass Judgment (Fisher, 2005). Oneness of God and of humanity Islam teaches that there is altogether one God. This is why the first linguistic process spoken to a Muslim infant are the words of the Shahadah la ilaha ill-Allah Muhammad-un Rasulu-llah (There is no god but God, and Muhammad is the Messenger of God). According to Muslims, God whitethorn be called by many names, but all the attributes assigned to those different names unless actualize up the totality of the One God who created the universe. They contend that there must be absolute hotshot among all men of all races because they were all created by only one God and should therefore be brothers under the same God. Stretching this argument further, Islam maintains that no one race should be considered t he chosen race, nor be considered superior than other races. Islam teaches that the individual should be one with God, therefore his or her thoughts and whole works should always be inspired by God.This oneness of God and of humanity was very emphatically expressed by Abu Hashim Madami, an Indian Sufi sage, when he said that There is only one thing to be gained in life, and that is to return God with each breath and there is only one loss in life, and that is the breath haggard without the remembrance of God (Fisher. 2005). Prophethood and the compass of Islam All the prophets from Abraham to saviour Christ are honored, but they maintain that Muhammad was the oddment prophet sent by God with the final message.This means, therefore, that the Quran sums up all the messages from God so Islam should hold all religions, including Christianity and Judaism which also trace their roots to Abraham (Fisher, 2005). Muslims believe that although God sent many messengers namely Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, David, Jesus and Muhammad, the message He revealed to Muhammad was the final message intended for all of mankind (Robinson, 2007). Human relationship to the divine They believe that God created the universe for a specific purpose or purposes.To achieve His purpose/s, He set blue particular laws to govern the actions of everybody. For this reason, Islam maintains that man could live in peace and prosperity only if he recognizes the laws which were set by God and faithfully abide by them. The set of laws of Islam is called the Sharia equity which has been derived from the Quran and the Sunna, which has been considered as the Islamic custom or practice particularly that associated with the exemplary life of the Prophet Muhammad, comprising his deeds and utterances as recorded in the hadith (Robinson, 2007).Belief in the unseen life They accept the macrocosm of the unseen life such as angels. Specifically, they believe in Gabriel, whom they have credited with bringin g down the messages of God to humanity. Muhammad, for one, related that the revelations were sometimes brought to him by an angel in human form who would recite the Quranic passages to him. They besides believe that Satan exists just as they believe that there are saints. Belief in the Last JudgmentFor them, the Last Judgment means that dead Muslims are allowed some rest before being raised from the grave for the final reckoning, after which the sinners and the unbelievers are sent to hell (Fisher. 2005). Those who lived their lives on earth accept in Allah and his prophets and messengers would enter paradise while Agnostics, Atheists, Polytheists, and followers of non-Abrahamic religions would be rejected. Entry into Paradise, according to Muslims, would likewise be denied to all those whose lives were dominated by evil deeds (Robinson, 2007).